As leading experts on strategic energy planning, energy systems analysis, and energy systems modelling, E4SMA has been and is partnering in major, innovative research projects and expert networks. Additionally, E4SMA regularly provides supervision to Master’s...
E4SMA operates well-established and cutting-edge modelling tools enabling us to deliver first-rate solutions. Full energy system models: TIMES (The Integrated MARKAL-EFOM System) OSeMOSYS (OpenSource energy MOdelling SYStem) TEMOA (Tools for Energy Model...
E4SMA has developed or supported the development of a large number of national, customized energy systems models, covering countries in Europe, Asia and Latin America. In general, we have developed the models using the TIMES modelling framework. They are characterized...
E4SMA has developed a global, multi-regional energy systems model optimized for customization. Also, we are expert users of the ETSAP-TIAM global model. Our basic model fully relies on open-source data and has open access. We have also developed customized versions...
E4SMA has developed or co-developed several regional models. We partnered in the development of the EU-TIMES model, and we developed the Central Asian Caspian region, the TIMES-CAC. This model covers Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The EU-TIMES...
E4SMA has partnered in the development of four integrated city energy system models. The models cover Cesena (Italy), Évora (Portugal), Nottingham (UK), and Trikala (Greece). The models are multiregional and were developed using the TIMES modelling framework. The time...
