Models and tools

E4SMA is on the cutting edge of energy systems modelling and the development of Integrated Assessment Models (IAMs). We have developed a large number of customized models.

Furthermore, we participate in major research programs and expert networks such as the HORIZON EU-DIAMOND and the IEA-ETSAP Technology Collaborative Programme. Additionally, E4SMA regularly provides supervision to Master’s and PhD students and offers internships.

As active members of energy modellers networks, we can draw on expertise from numerous countries.

We invite you to explore descriptions of our models and advanced tools for integrated strategic energy planning.

Power System Models

E4SMA supports its clients in assessing the flexibility of their power systems. This is a key consideration in planning for high shares of renewables, including maximum solar and wind power use. To this end, we are operating the following power system models: ...

Global models

E4SMA has developed a global, multi-regional energy systems model optimized for customization. Our basic model fully relies on open-source data and has open access. We have also developed customized versions that use data from private sources and are accessible to...

Regional Models

E4SMA has developed or co-developed several regional models. We partnered in the development of the EU-TIMES model, and we developed the Central Asian Caspian region, the TIMES-CAC. This model covers Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. The EU-TIMES...

National models and tools

E4SMA operates cutting-edge modelling tools enabling us to deliver first-rate solutions. We are also designing national, customized energy systems models. Full energy system models: TIMES (The Integrated MARKAL-EFOM System) OSeMOSYS (OpenSource energy...

City models

E4SMA has partnered in the development of four integrated city energy system models. The models cover Cesena (Italy), Évora (Portugal), Nottingham (UK), and Trikala (Greece). The models are multiregional and were developed using the TIMES modelling framework. The time...